Hip-Hop

How to Do the Harlem Shake: The Real 80s Dance (Not the Meme)

By CeechPublished May 13, 20245 min read
How to Do the Harlem Shake: The Real 80s Dance (Not the Meme)

The Harlem Shake and Its Enduring Hip Hop Legacy

Dive into the raw and rhythmic world of Hip Hop with the legendary dance move known as the "Harlem Shake." This iconic move isn't just a passing trend; it's an intrinsic stitch in the fabric of street dance culture. Embodied by convulsive shakes, loose limbs, and an unashamedly free spirit, the Harlem Shake invites dancers to break conventions and embody the true essence of Hip Hop: individuality and self-expression. Join us as we explore the shake that took over both underground and mainstream scenes alike.

Video Demonstration

Dance History of The Harlem Shake

The Harlem Shake originated in Harlem, New York, in the early 1980s. It was created by a man named Al B, a resident who described the dance as an "alcoholic shake." He allegedly named it after the shaking that occurs with severe alcohol withdrawal, but the dance itself was inspired by the ancient Egyptian dance step called "the pharaoh." In its early days, the Harlem Shake was a true representation of the vibrant and creative spirit of the Harlem neighborhood, reflecting the cultural dynamics of its people.

The dance became mainstream when it appeared in music videos and was performed by notable Hip Hop figures. It reached new heights of popularity in the 2000s with the emergence of an Internet meme involving a comical version of the dance, further cementing its presence in popular culture.

Step By Step Instruction

  1. Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart, keeping your body loose and relaxed.

  2. Begin with a slight shoulder shimmy, alternating the movement from one shoulder to the other.

  3. Let this shimmying motion travel down your arms and into your hands, resulting in a relaxed, almost jelly-like tremble.

  4. Engage your torso, shaking it as you maintain the unstructured and free movement of the shoulders and arms.

  5. Introduce a slight bending of the knees with the rhythm, coordinating it with the shakes to amplify the Harlem vibe.

  6. Enhance the authenticity of the Harlem Shake by allowing spontaneous and jerkier movements to lead into an overall chaotic yet controlled dance experience.

Tips For Learning The Harlem Shake

  • Start by loosening up your body to get into the carefree spirit of the move.

  • Focus on isolating the shoulders and gradually allow the movement to flow through your arms.

  • Don't overthink the movements, the Harlem Shake thrives on being unstudied and genuine.

  • Incorporate your unique style into the shake, making the move your own.

  • Practice in front of a mirror to capture the essence of the original Harlem Shake vibe.

Conclusion

The Harlem Shake stands as a potent symbol of Hip Hop's enduring ability to bring a communal sense of joy and unscripted expression to the dance floor. This move isn't just about the shaking; it's about embracing the moment, the music, and the quintessential spirit of freedom that epitomizes Hip Hop. As a fixture of street dance history, the Harlem Shake remains a crowd favorite, embodying the electric pulse of Harlem's streets and the soul of Hip Hop dance.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Harlem Shake dance?

The Harlem Shake is a 1980s hip-hop street dance that originated in Harlem, New York. It's built on loose shoulder shimmies, torso shakes, and free-flowing upper-body movement. It is NOT the same as the 2013 Harlem Shake internet meme, that viral video trend used Baauer's song but had no connection to the original dance.

Is the Harlem Shake the same as the 2013 meme?

No. The 2013 meme (one dancer going wild while others stand still, then everyone joins in) used Baauer's 2012 song "Harlem Shake" but the choreography had no relation to the actual dance. The real Harlem Shake is a specific 1980s hip-hop street move from Harlem.

Who created the Harlem Shake?

The Harlem Shake was created in the early 1980s by a Harlem resident named Al B, who jokingly described it as an "alcoholic shake." Despite the name, the dance itself was inspired by an ancient Egyptian dance step called "the pharaoh."

How long does it take to learn the Harlem Shake?

Most beginners can pick up the basic shoulder shimmy and loose upper-body motion in 15–20 minutes of practice. The real challenge isn't the technique, it's loosening up enough to let the shake feel natural rather than forced.

What's the most common mistake when learning the Harlem Shake?

Trying to shake everything at once. Start with just the shoulders, get the alternating shoulder shimmy solid first, then let it naturally flow down through your arms and into your torso. Adding the knees and hips comes last.

More Hip Hop Dance Moves

If you liked the Harlem Shake, these moves share the same loose-limbed, upper-body-led isolation style rooted in street culture:

  • How to Do the Tone Wop Hip Hop Dance Move, the Tone Wop also comes from Harlem and uses the same weight-shifting bounce that underlies the Harlem Shake, making it a direct neighborhood counterpart.
  • How to Do the Smurf Hip Hop Dance Move, the Smurf's bouncing and alternating arm swings share the Harlem Shake's emphasis on loose, rhythmic upper-body freedom over precise footwork.
  • 5 Easy Steps to Learn The Bankhead Bounce, the Bankhead Bounce is a Southern parallel to the Harlem Shake, both are city-named street moves defined by attitude and a relaxed, community groove rather than strict technique.
  • How to Do the Prep Hip Hop Dance Move, the Prep shares the Harlem Shake's emphasis on self-expression and personality, using exaggerated body actions to tell a story rather than relying on footwork complexity.
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